Wednesday, October 31, 2007

Mission: possible

The image

What will it mean for us when the iPhone finally gets here, asks Garry Barker.

Hannibal Smith would have loved it: Apple's plan is coming together and the boys of Mission: Impossible who still do their derring do among the cobwebs of insomniacs' TV would see instantly how grand it is.

We had an example in Melbourne last week when, at a meeting of iMUG (the Internet Macintosh User Group), a call was made over the Telstra GSM network between two iPhones.

And then an iPod touch joined the dance and swapped emails with the iPhones.

They used Gmail through Safari, which is in both devices, and it worked beautifully. I was also able to receive my .Mac mail, but was not able to send through the Apple service.

Unfortunately, I cannot think of a word other than convergence to describe what is happening in the digital world.

As one of the iMUG experts observed: "Convergence is suddenly becoming real. The iPhone (with phone, wi-fi internet and iPod storage) is more convergent than anything else you can currently hold in your hand. It is marking a real milestone in digital development."

Both the iPod touch and the iPhone with their touch-screen controls proved that "software trumps hardware", he said.

"They have no keys and only a couple of buttons - on-off and home. The whole device is in software, making it totally configurable. You can do almost anything you want because of that," he said.

"The iPhone is at the vanguard of that development."

Keith Lang, of the plasq team that built Comic Life and Skitch (plasq.com), was one of the iPhone owners at the iMUG meeting and said "the iPhone not only has Mac OS X but it has all the developers behind it and they are dying to build stuff for it".

Having at first been skittish about hacker activity on the iPhone, Apple has now relaxed its restrictions and will distribute an iPhone software developers' kit early in February.

Apple chief executive Steve Jobs says he looks forward to hundreds of third-party applications being created for the devices.

In software terms, an iPod touch is essentially an iPhone without the phone. Thus iPhone applications, at least those not needing a phone network, should work on a touch.

iPhones are not expected to go officially on sale here until well into next year, but a steady stream of them is coming into Australia, many of which have been bought on eBay.

They are also available from dealers in HongKong, Manila, Bangkok and some with Australian online addresses, but probably Asian offices, for less than $A700. Officially, sellers will not modify the software, but most seem to know a young hacker who can help.

In their ex-factory form, iPhones are linked to single mobile phone networks in the countries in which they are sold - AT&T's Cingular in the US, T-Mobile in Germany and O2 in Britain.

But, because they, like the iPod touch, run a version of the Macintosh operating system rather than a phone-specific system such as Symbian, used by Nokia, Sony Ericsson and others, geeks have been able to "liberate" them to use the SIM cards of "foreign" networks.

An advantage of this is that you can enjoy an iPhone with its built-in iPod and wi-fi internet browsing features and still make local calls, thus happily avoiding cardiac arrest in your wallet when you call the bloke next door by way of international roaming on the "official" AT&T network in the US.

Professional developers are already active. Geoff Elwood, chief executive of Etech Group, the Australian educational software company, is an iPhone user. His Studywiz e-learning application, used in schools and universities in more than 20 countries, has communicated with iPods for many years. Now it runs on iPhone.

With 2008 not so far away, one might ask which telco is bidding for iPhone in Australia. Telstra is rumoured to have been conducting trials for some time and more fevered gossips suggest an iPhone announcement might put a nice dob of cream on something like a major Telstra store opening.

Against that is the fact that a 3G iPhone has not yet appeared, although Apple is known to be working on it. For Telstra to be really interested, one guesses, iPhone would have to have HSPA (high-speed packet access) technology and work on the Next G mobile broadband network.

MACFILE

If iPods had feelings - and who says they don't? - my black classic model would be smiling. So far, it's had one big advantage over the iPod touch - the voice-memo recording feature.

I use it as a voice recorder at least as much as I use it to listen to podcasts and music and so far no accessory microphones have been made for the touch.

The classic's microphones are not compatible with the touch that, like the iPhone, uses what you might call a "light" version of Mac OS X as its operating system.

When I plugged in the XtremeMac MicroMemo, a very good unit with a microphone on a flexible stalk and a switched line-in socket, the touch said: "Sorry, this device does not speak my language" - or words to that effect.

Similarly with the Belkin TuneTalk and the Griffin iTalk, both of which have rendered sterling service on my classic iPod and my little Product Red nano.

But classic will soon be smiling on the other side of its dial. XtremeMac has a touch microphone under development, as do Belkin and Griffin. Availability is expected before the end of the year.

Not that the shelves are bare of touch accessories. All manner of cases, armbands, screen covers and battery chargers almost beat the touch into the shops. Understandable: some people spend more on accessories than on buying the iPod.


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Sophos proactively protects Mac OS X Leopard

Johannesburg, 30 October 2007 ] - IT security and control firm Sophos has announced that its Endpoint Security and Control product suite has been extended to include support for the latest version of the Apple Macintosh operating system, Mac OS X 10.5 (Leopard), that was launched on Friday, 26 October 2007.

Endpoint Security and Control protects all Mac operating systems running OS X and above, as well as Windows and Linux computers, from a single console, allowing for automated cross-platform management.

"Sophos Endpoint Security and Control's anti-virus component detects and disinfects viruses, spyware, Trojans, and worms, at every potential point of infection, ensuring full network protection on Intel-based and power PC-based Macintosh servers, desktops and laptops," says Brett Myroff, CEO of master Sophos distributor, Netxactics.

"Furthermore, integrated cross-platform virus detection means Windows viruses can be deleted and cleaned on a Mac OS X computer."

Unique Behavioural Genotype Protection automatically guards against unknown threats by analysing behaviour before code executes, delivering the benefits of a Host Intrusion Prevention System (HIPS).

"While still not being heavily targeted by viruses and the like, more and companies are using Macs within their network," says Myroff. "The new Mac OS gives users far more control, thereby introducing potential for more attacks. The Sophos offering protects users who upgrade to Mac OS X Leopard, whether they are connected to the network or working from home."

•  Sophos

Sophos provides solutions that enable enterprises all over the world to secure and control their IT infrastructure. Sophos's network access control and endpoint solutions simplify security to provide an integrated defence against malware, spyware, intrusions, unwanted applications and policy abuse. Sophos complements these solutions with innovative e-mail and Web security products that filter traffic for security threats, spam and policy infringements.

With over 20 years of experience, Sophos's reliably engineered security solutions and services protect more than 100 million users in over 140 countries. Recognised for its high level of customer satisfaction and powerful yet easy-to-use solutions, Sophos has received many industry awards, as well as positive reviews and certifications.

Netxactics

Netxactics is a South African-based company, focused on the provision of security solutions. It is the master distributor for UK-based Sophos, one of the leaders in the provision of anti-virus and anti-spam software for the corporate environment. For more information, visit Netxactics at www.netxactics.co.za.

 


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Data recovery firm sounds Mac hard drive damage alert

Updated Data recovery company Retrodata has challenged Apple to come clean about what it claims is a "critical manufacturing flaw" affecting some hard drives used in MacBook laptops and desktops like the Mac Mini - an issue that could result in data loss.

According to Retrodata, its customers have sent in a much higher number of failed Seagate 2.5in SATA drives made in China and loaded with firmware version 7.01 than of any other current hard drive model.

"We're getting 20-30 times more failed drives of this kind than others," Retrodata chief Duncan Clarke told Register Hardware.

The drives of this kind sent to Retrodata for data recovery exhibited the same damage: the read/write heads have failed mechanically causing them to gouge deep scratches in the delicate data-storing surface of the disk platters. In almost all cases, this renders the drive useless.

And the drives in question all came from Apple machines, Clarke claimed. Retrodata only gets the drives, not the host computers, so Clarke couldn't specify exactly which Macs they came from, but since they're all 2.5in models, that suggests not only laptops like the MacBook and MacBook Pro, but also potentially desktop Macs that use laptop-oriented components, like the Mac Mini.

HDD scratch - image courtesy Retrodata
Damage to the disk surface

Clarke blamed the problem what he described as "poor quality control in Chinese hard drive factories" - an issue he maintained affects other hard drive makers in addition to Seagate. He also warned all hard drive buyers to avoid HDDs manufactured in China.

"We believe that any sizeable manufacturer would by this stage be aware of such a problem and issue a product recall notice, or an offer to have the drive exchanged for a suitable alternative at their own expense," Clarke added.

Users who find they have such a drive, Clarke said, should back up their data and consider replacing it with "an alternative drive, or a retail-version Seagate drive".

Mac OS X's System Profiler utility provides a way to identify the make and type of HDD installed in a Mac, but not directly its place of origin.

Update System Profiler also shows the HDD's firmware: under the Serial ATA section, look up the Revision entry - that's the firmware version.

Apple and Seagate did not respond to our requests for comment.

A discussion thread on Apple's support site highlights a number of MacBook users who have experienced what appear to be hard drive failures. However, only five cases explicitly identify the failed drive as a Seagate model, and of these none can be stated categorically to be the product of Chinese factories.

Some of the failures are attributable - indirectly - to Mac OS X's Safe Sleep feature. This copies the contents of a laptop's memory to the hard drive whenever the computer is put to sleep.

To be fair to Apple, it does warn users not to move the machine until this process is complete - at which point the light on the lid catch begins to pulsate - but it's easy for users to grab their laptops and go as soon as the lid's down.

Unfortunately, at that point, the drive's heads may by busily moving back and forth across the platters, and any movement risks the two physically touching, with the potential of data loss and even disc damage of the kind described by Retrodata. This is true of all hard disks, as proponents of solid-state storage like to point out.

Mac users can disable Safe Sleep by following Mac OS X Hints' procedure here. However, doing so risks losing data from memory should the laptop's power supply be cut. ®


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iPod touchYELLOWPAGES.COM Unleashes Local Search With New Mobile Products - a New iPhone Web Application and Free Downloadable Mobile Application

On the go and looking for a pizza joint after the big game? Need to find a coffee house after the movie? YELLOWPAGES.COM (http://www.yellowpages.com), a subsidiary of AT&T Inc. , has made searching for local businesses on mobile devices even easier, with several new applications made specifically for those who like to take their local searches on the go.

The site is introducing a new Web application for iPhone and iPod touch* users, as well as a downloadable local search application now compatible with 20 popular and widely available AT&T mobile devices. These new applications are just two of the recent initiatives that YELLOWPAGES.COM has introduced to make it easier for people to conduct mobile searches -- one of the fastest-growing categories of local searches. The Kelsey Group analyst firm's U.S. Mobile Forecast estimates that the number of mobile Internet users will jump from 37.9 million in 2007 to more than 97 million throughout the next four years(1).

"These new wireless applications are important components of our value chain for both consumers and advertisers," said Charles Stubbs, president and CEO of YELLOWPAGES.COM. "Consumers searching while on the go get access to YELLOWPAGES.COM's comprehensive information in an easy-to-use format. Advertisers get the benefit of yet another opportunity for exposure to the growing number of mobile users."

iPhone users can now easily find local businesses and services by going to http://www.yellowpages.com on their Safari browser and inputting a search term or category and location. Users can also access additional details such as user ratings, mapping, driving directions and automatically dial a business with the tap of a finger. The YELLOWPAGES.COM new iPhone-optimized Web application provides a design developed specifically for the touch-screen and keyboard interface, and automatically resizes for both the vertical and horizontal layout of the screen. The Web application is available to iPhone and iPod touch users via Safari browser and, along with more than 200 other leading solutions, can also be accessed via Apple's web app site at http://www.apple.com/webapps.

YELLOWPAGES.COM has also created a free, downloadable mobile application for 20 AT&T handsets that makes it easy for consumers to find what they need, when they need it. This enhancement allows consumers to search easily for whatever they want -- local restaurants, ATMs, gas stations, airports, etc., and to save their favorite listings and locations for even quicker use in the future. The auto-complete feature makes searches faster. For example, if a user has previously searched for "pizza," the next time he or she types a "p" in the search field, the term "pizza" will automatically be prompted. Consumers can also get maps and driving directions, in addition to options optimized for bicycling and walking. Users whose mobile devices are GPS-enabled can search near their GPS position, map their location and get driving directions from where they are. Consumers can go to http://www.yellowpages.com/mobile and consult the drop-down menu to determine whether their AT&T handset is compatible. The application is free and can be downloaded in just minutes.

The two new wireless applications join other successful wireless local search applications rolled out recently by YELLOWPAGES.COM.

    -- YP411 -- Consumers can send a text message to YP411 (97411) containing
a business name or business type, along with a ZIP code or city and
state, to receive up to three local listings returned in text message
form. Consumers can initiate a phone call from the message or, on
enabled phones, follow a Web link to see more information, such as maps
and driving directions.

-- Optimized WAP Browser -- Wireless users who type the
http://www.yellowpages.com URL directly into their browsers will access
a version of YELLOWPAGES.COM designed for wireless viewing. This means
no text jumbling, access to legible maps and no irrelevant content,
such as news headlines.

-- Send to Mobile -- Internet users can send search results from
YELLOWPAGES.COM to their wireless phones in the form of a text message,
including driving directions.


* iPod touch Requires a Wi-Fi connection.

(1)The unique visitor number for the YELLOWPAGES.COM Nationwide Network
(Custom Entity) includes unduplicated visitors for the following sites:
YELLOWPAGES.COM, AOL Yellow Pages, Switchboard, Yahoo!(R) Local, Yahoo!
Yellow Pages and AnyWho.

Note: This AT&T release and other news announcements are available as part of an RSS feed at http://www.att.com/rss.

About YELLOWPAGES.COM

YELLOWPAGES.COM LLC is a subsidiary of AT&T Inc. Formed in late 2004, the company operates a leading IYP and local search site, YELLOWPAGES.COM. The YELLOWPAGES.COM Nationwide Network provides exposure to up to 35 million monthly unique visitors (comScore Media Metrix, July 2007).

About AT&T

AT&T Inc. is a premier communications holding company. Its subsidiaries and affiliates, AT&T operating companies, are the providers of AT&T services in the United States and around the world. Among their offerings are the world's most advanced IP-based business communications services and the nation's leading wireless, high speed Internet access and voice services. In domestic markets, AT&T is known for the directory publishing and advertising sales leadership of its Yellow Pages and YELLOWPAGES.COM organizations, and the AT&T brand is licensed to innovators in such fields as communications equipment. As part of its three-screen integration strategy, AT&T is expanding its TV entertainment offerings. Additional information about AT&T Inc. and the products and services provided by AT&T subsidiaries and affiliates is available at http://www.att.com.

(C) 2007 AT&T Intellectual Property. All rights reserved. AT&T, the AT&T logo and all other AT&T marks contained herein are trademarks of AT&T Intellectual Property and/or AT&T affiliated companies. All other marks contained herein are the property of their respective owners. For more information, please review this announcement in the AT&T newsroom at http://www.att.com/newsroom.


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AppSnapp Opens Up The iPhone And iPod Touch For Third Party Apps

There's a new one-touch jailbreak application in Apple town: the AppSnapp Installer will unlock any iPhone or iPod Touch and allow the installation of third party software. Apple must be loving it already .

AppSnapp is available on jailbreakme.com. Once the user has successfully installed the app, he gets full disk access and may install anything he would like. Be advised though, that such practices are anything but supported by Apple and a future firmware upgrade might pose a bricking problem.

Speaking of firmware, the app will work fine with devices featuring the 1.1.1 upgrade. AppSnapp will activate non-AT&T iPhones automatically (already activated devices will be left alone), will fix YouTube on non-AT&T iPhones, as well as Apple's TIFF bug.

The team behind AppSnapp includes 9 names (metasploit, rezn, dinopio, drudge, kroo, pumpkin, davidc, dunham, and NerveGas), all of them sure to be now added on Apple's black list.

It remains to be seen if the iPhone maker will do anything to stop AppSnapp in the near future. For the time being, the company is busy making sure that nobody gets to buy more than two iPhones, for fear that the devices might end up free of AT&T's 2 year grasp.


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Instant Jailbreak

In an earlier post, I asked why there weren't more free and useful sites around like that screen test thing.

Ha! Apparently there are!

A friend of mine, Ryan, recently had to restore his iPhone and was worried about jailbreaking it again and putting in Installer.app and he texted for advice.

Well, gone are the good old days of circuitous and tedious hacking - today, for people like Ryan its just a matter of navigating to a website with your iPhone or your iPod Touch and clicking ok to installing AppSnapp for 1.1.1.

All you need do is go to

http://jailbreakme.com

Yes, it's that easy, believe it or not.

All the instructions and cautions are there if you're the fraidycat, but it's just a matter of agreeing to the jailbreak and you're on your way to the wide and wonderful and often weird world of third party apps. Coolness.


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Apple Uses Fan-Made iPod Touch Ad

18 year old student Nick Haley liked his new iPod Touch so much he made a commercial and posted it to YouTube. So far, so normal, right? The twist is that Apple liked his ad so much, it asked its agency, TBWA/Chiat/Day, to use it.
The agency emailed Haley, who was skeptical at first, but he soon flew from England to LA to help produce a cleaned up, high definition version of the ad.
Haley put the commercial together on his MacBook, using Final Cut Pro, and set it to the song "Music Is My Hot, Hot Sex" by Brazilian band CSS. Check the final version on the Apple site to see just how similar it is to the original.

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One-step method for adding third-party apps to iPhone 1.1.1, iPod Touch debuts

A new process for jailbreaking and allowing the installation of non-sanctioned third-party applications to the iPhone has debuted. It's called AppSnapp, and is unique in two respects: it automates the process on iPhones running software/firmware 1.1.1 (previous methods were multi-step), and it can be completed purely using the iPhone; no interaction with a Mac or Windows computer (as with previous methods) is required. The process will jailbreak the iPhone or iPod Touch then push Installer.app to the device, which contains a catalog of native applications that can be installed directly over a WiFi or EDGE connection (see our Applications page for more instruction on Installer.app).

In order to perform the procedure, you simply need to navigate to http://www.jailbreakme.com on an iPhone or iPod Touch, then click the "Install AppSnap" button at the bottom of the page. After a few seconds, you will be presented with the "Slide to Unlock" screen (if you have your iPhone set to "lock" quickly, you may need to press the home button after the screen goes dark). After sliding to unlock, you'll have the "Installer" icon on your screen.

  1. The first thing you should do is tap the "Installer" icon, then tap "Sources" and install the "Community Sources" package.
  2. Next you'll want to install the BSD Subsystem and OpenSSH, also under "System."
  3. Finally, you'll need an application launcher. There's XLaunch under "System" and others. Note that some of these utilities require an iPhone and won't work on an iPod Touch.

For further information, see our iPhone native applications guide.

Though this particular method for jailbreaking the iPhone makes use of a TIFF overflow exploit, unlike the previous multi-step method, the developers of AppSnap claim that the process also patches the vulnerability after exploiting it.

The full feature list, from the developers:

  • Jailbreaks iPhone/iPod Touch on 1.1.1
  • Patches Springboard to load third party apps
  • Activates non-AT&T iPhones automatically, while leaving already activated phones alone
  • Fixes YouTube on non-AT&T iPhones automatically, while leaving already activated phones alone
  • Installs Installer.app v3.0b5 on the iPhone/iPod Touch
  • Fixes Apple's TIFF bug, making your device MORE secure than it was without AppSnapp.

There are even instructions for getting to Safari (so the process can be run) on a non-activated iPhone.


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Instant Jailbreak for iPhone and iPod touch

A crew of hackers (including hdm/metasploit, rezn, dinopio, drudge, kroo, pumpkin, davidc, dunham, and NerveGas) have introduced a one-touch instant jailbreak for both iPhone and iPod touch. The jailbreak opens your iPhone for full disk access and installs Installer.app so you can add pretty much any third party application you like.

To use it, open Safari and point your browser to jailbreakme.com (which we aren't linking to so folks won't install this by accident, but you are prompted to confirm). Once there, read the directions, scroll to the bottom, and tap Install AppSnapp. If Safari disappears and you return to the main Home screen, you're good. Just wait a minute more for your unit to restart--don't touch anything until you see the slide to unlock screen. If Safari hangs, just quit out (press and hold Home for 4-8 seconds) and try again.

Once you get to slide-to-unlock, go ahead and unlock your iPhone or iPod touch. You'll return to your home screen which will contain a new Installer.app icon. If you'll want to ssh into your unit, install the BSD subsystem, Community Sources, and then install Open SSH--you may need to upgrade Installer.app (thanks Ste). With Open SSH and sshfs (part of Mac Fuse), you can open Finder windows that offer direct drag and drop access to your phone or touch.

The jailbreak really is as easy as it sounds. I restored my iPod touch and jailbroke it just a few minutes ago and it worked great.

UPDATE: Please try to do this using WiFi rather than EDGE. Success rates are much higher!


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iPod Touch/iPhone screen test

For the paranoid among us:

Those of you who've bit the bullet and sprung for an iPod Touch (or an iPhone) and are concerned about the screen issue that has come up (faulty rendering of blacks and all) but can't tell if your new toy is one of the defective ones, or if you're just worried about stuck or dead pixels like we all are, there is a free online test that you can use to detect any problems. (Would that there were more of these free and useful things around, huh?)

Just pop on over to AppleServedUp, and run the two sets of tests they offer for free.

The first tests for stuck or dead pixels, which the site accomplishes by playing a video file that runs through the gamut of colors full screen so that you can examine for offending dots. You'd be surprised at what you might discover.

The second batch for the Negative Black Problem runs you through a cycle of tests, the first showing you a boxed area with a slightly lighter shade of black over the darker background; if there is no discernible difference, you might have a problem. The second test is the Greyscale Gradient Test that shows you a couple of sets of gradients that might not be visible if you got a lemon. The third one is the Faulty Black Aura test which shows you the cover of Jay-Z's The Black Album, which messes up if you got a crappy unit.

Try it out.


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Tuesday, October 30, 2007

Spotty Leopard makes Mac users catty

In New York, hundreds waited in the rain for the Apple Store to open their doors as Apple released Mac OS X Leopard on Friday.
In New York, hundreds waited in the rain for the Apple Store to open their doors as Apple released Mac OS X Leopard on Friday.

Apple often boasts its products "just work", but that couldn't be further from the truth for many Mac users who tried to install Mac OS X Leopard over the weekend.

Soon after the long-awaited $158 operating system upgrade went on sale on Friday, Apple's online technical support forum was hit with a deluge of complaints from buyers who said it crashed their computer.

Others, who had more success at installing the upgrade, have already broke free from the Mac platform, releasing a hack allowing Leopard to be installed on regular PCs sold by other manufacturers.

---------------------------
MashUp Blog: How good is Leopard?
---------------------------

Those whose computers were crashed by Leopard reported that, when rebooting their Mac towards the end of the installation process, their computer locked up and they were greeted with a blue error screen. It has already been compared to the infamous "blue screen of death" error that was common with earlier versions of Microsoft Windows.

The problem renders affected Macs virtually inoperable.

Apple has responded to the issue with a document on its website, blaming the issue on third-party "enhancement" software that it said did not work with Leopard.

Apple suggested two possible solutions, however, for some they did not fix the issue. Others have reported experiencing the error despite having no third-party Mac OS X enhancement software installed on their computer before upgrading to Leopard.

Unsanity, which makes software allowing users to more fully customise Mac OS X, said customers should install the latest version of its Application Enhancer software before upgrading to Leopard. Some reports suggested compatibility problems with Unsanity's software caused many of the blue screen errors.

When contacted about the issue this morning, a local Apple Australia spokesman did not even acknowledge the existence of the support document on Apple's website, saying only that customers with issues should contact Apple on 133 622.

However, Apple's telephone hotline appears to be struggling to keep up with calls.

Dana Gardner, a software analyst, reported on his blog that his less-than-ayear-old Mac Mini was now completely unusable.



"I can not reach tech support at all, even if I were willing to wait on hold for an hour," he wrote.

Australians writing on Apple's online support forum have also reported significant delays when trying to obtain help from the company's telephone hotline.

The issue, along with various other Leopard bugs, came after the launch of the upgrade was delayed for several months so Apple could concentrate on rolling out the iPhone.

It also follows Apple's recent controversial software patch for the iPhone, which stretched the loyalties of Apple fanatics everywhere by completely disabling iPhones that were hacked to work on mobile networks other than AT&T.

Meanwhile, hackers have already found a way to make Leopard run on a regular, non-Mac PC. The hack involves creating a patched Leopard installation DVD, instructions for which have been published on the dailyApps website.

"Please note this has not been extensively tested, so most of your hardware like sound, network may not work," the developers of the hack warned.

Apple says Leopard has over 300 new features, including "Time Machine" (automatic data backups), "Boot Camp" (run Microsoft Windows on a Mac) and "Spaces" (grouping open applications into multiple desktops). It is the sixth major Mac OS X upgrade since the operating system debuted in 2001.



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Sunday, October 28, 2007

Apple's new Leopard OS could stalk Windows

A Leopard is set to join the Apple family, the latest in a string of animal-named products aimed at taking a bite out of the competition.

Apple calls Mac OS X Leopard its biggest operating system upgrade ever. At $129, it's due in stores Oct. 26 and promises 300 new features.

Leopard, which replaces OS X Tiger, arrives as Apple is having a record year. Its stock has doubled in 2007, from about $85 a share in early January to nearly $170 now. It has sold more than 1 million iPhones, the year's most hyped and discussed tech product. And Apple's iPod business remains strong. New iPod units recently introduced include a video-capable Nano, a small media player that is the most popular in the line.

While much of Apple's attention has been focused on non-computer activities, Leopard is aimed at a core goal - selling more Macintosh computers. The new operating system has loads of new stylistic bells and whistles, with two notables:

• Time Machine automatically backs up files without your involvement and lets you "turn back time" to retrieve a lost file. It's different from other backup utilities in that with "a couple of setup clicks, you're done," says Apple Senior Vice President Phil Schiller. "Everything is automatic."

• Boot Camp gives you the ability to run Windows on a Mac. All you need to do is buy a copy of Windows software, and you can run both platforms on one machine.

Boot Camp was first introduced in early 2006 as beta software that could be accessed from Apple's Web site. Apple says it was downloaded 2.5 million times.

With the release of Leopard, the software will no longer be available as a free download. At any rate, Wolf Bytes analyst Charles Wolf says the broader audience of 100 million shoppers who frequent Apple retail stores will pay closer attention to an operating system feature than a download.

"Most Apple Store visitors are Windows users, and once they see how they can use Windows on a Mac, so many more will be switching," says Wolf. Apple's computer market share is 3 percent worldwide and 7.8 percent for the non-business U.S. market, says Roger Kay, an analyst at Endpoint Technologies. "Market share is clearly increasing for Apple. It's up 50 percent from the 2 percent Apple had from 2000 to 2004."

Kay thinks the idea of millions of Windows computer users switching to Apple with the Leopard release is just not about to happen. "You have to buy Windows, install it and hope it works," he says. "That's a cumbersome process."

Buying Windows XP or Vista will tack an additional $200 onto the price of the Apple computer.

Microsoft launched Vista in February, the latest overhaul of its operating system. It offers advanced multimedia capabilities and improved security but has left some consumers grumbling over upgrade and software incompatibility woes.

Mike McGuire, an analyst at research firm Gartner, says those kinds of issues are rare with Apple operating system upgrades.

"Vista was a whole new platform, while the Mac OS X platform was first rolled out in 2001," says McGuire. "It's been revived and enhanced since, but it shares the same core platform, so I don't expect any upgrade issues."

While Microsoft says Vista is doing just fine - about 60 million copies have been sold - several computer manufacturers are now offering the previous Windows version, XP, to consumers who prefer it.

"Apple has a real chance to play off Vista unsatisfaction," says Kay.

The lowdown on Apple's Leopard

• Price: $129

• Goes on sale: Oct. 26 at 6 p.m.

• Own a new Mac? If you bought a new Macintosh computer from October through the launch date, Leopard will cost you $9.95 (for shipping and handling).

• Buying a Mac? Purchasers of Macs on the opening weekend of Leopard sales will find installation discs packed with their computers. Pre-installed versions of Leopard will begin showing up on new Macs within days after the Oct. 26 debut.

• Have an older Mac? Apple says Leopard will work fine on most recent Macs. The minimum specs are 512 megabytes of RAM and processing speed of 867MHz. Entry-level iBooks and the since discontinued eMacs will not do well with Leopard, Apple says.


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Thursday, October 18, 2007

New iPods take music to a new level

IF YOU can't wait until next year to get your hands on an iPhone, Apple's latest iPod, called the iPod Touch, might interest you.

It's one of four new iPods just released by Apple to much fanfare and hype.

The iPod is already the leading digital music player in the world. It has sold more than 100 million units in its five-year lifetime. In most markets it commands more than a 70 per cent market share.

Coupled with the iTunes Store, the iPod is easily the best choice for a digital music player.

The new iPod line-up has something for everyone, from the budget-conscious occasional music listener to serious roadies who need to carry around their entire music collection in their pocket.

The Shuffle kicks off the revamped iPod range and keeps its diminutive good looks and price.
At $99 and in five colours, the Shuffle is the perfect music player to throw in your bag and use while commuting to work or at the gym.

It's so small you hardly realise you're wearing it. With 1GB of storage and 12 hours of playback time you can have your favourite 240 songs with you where ever you go.

Next in line is the third-generation Nano. Shorter and wider than the previous model, the new Nano now does video as well.

With a new high-resolution two-inch display that is 65 per cent brighter than before, the new Nano is perfect for watching video podcasts or other videos you find on the internet.

It also has a new user interface that includes Cover Flow, Apple's ingenious way of browsing your music with album art.

The new Nano comes in two sizes (4GB and 8GB), five colours and starts at $199.

You don't need to worry about battery life either.

With 24 hours of music playback and five hours of video playback, the new Nano will get you from here to just about anywhere else in the world on a single charge.

In a first, the new Nano also supports video out, so you can plug it into your TV and use it to display video and photos on your big screen at home.

The regular iPod, which used to be the flagship of the iPod family, takes a step back and has been re-badged the iPod Classic.

The Classic is the only iPod that still ships with a hard drive, and now comes in 80GB and 160GB varieties.

It's been given the same metal casing of the Nano but retains the original form and familiar 2.5-inch display (with the same 320×240 resolution as the Nano).

Like the new Nano, the Classic receives the new user interface that supports Cover Flow and generally enhances the visual experience.

The 80GB version ($349) now provides 30 hours of audio and five hours of video playback. The 160GB version ($479) has a whopping 40 hours of audio and seven hours of video playback.
Last, but certainly not least, is the iPod Touch. It's a great compromise iPod for people who can't wait for the iPhone experience, or who don't want the phone functionality.

THE iPod Touch comes with the same high-resolution 3.5-inch wide screen display as the iPhone and includes WiFi and Mobile Safari. It ships in an 8GB and 16GB variety and starts from $419.
It works exactly the same way as the iPhone works with a multi-touch UI and finger-flicking action.
You have to see it to believe it.

Along with new iPods, Apple introduced the new iTunes WiFi store for the iPod Touch, which lets you browse and buy any music from iTunes over a WiFi connection.

If you buy music on your iPod Touch, it is automatically synced back to your computer when you connect it.

All of the new iPods except the Shuffle contain the standard 20-pin dock connector, ensuring compatibility between third-party accessories and the new iPods.

However, if your accessory is designed to provide video-out functionality, chances are it won't work because Apple has changed the way this feature works on the new iPod line. If this is an important feature for you, you'll need to buy a $79 dock from Apple.

Also, if you've invested in games for the previous-generation iPod (with video) you'll need to buy these again at full price because the old ones won't work on your new iPod.

If you've been hesitant about jumping into the digital music age, now is the time.

With an iPod that suits any budget you are sure to find something that fits your requirements.

And if you already have an iPod, now might be the time to consider an upgrade. The new iPods have been completely redesigned from the ground up and are gorgeous to look at and even better to use. And they put the competition to shame.

Apple to release iPhone and iPod touch SDK

iPhone and Touch SDK

Well, after a few months of cat and mous-ing between Apple and 3rd party hackers, the chase is finally over. Almost…

Apple, on their "Hot News" page, has announced that they intend to launch an iPhone (and iPod touch, naturally) SDK by February of '08. This SDK will allow developers to basically continue doing what they've already been doing for the past two months.

Sounds great, right? Well, Apple says they will be using Nokia's "Developer Footprint" technology, or something along the lines of that, to ensure the nipping of malicious apps in the bud. This probably explains the 4 month wait for this system to go live.

Honestly, this comes as a sort of unexpected move from Apple. At WWDC, His Steveness said that the Web 2.0 "SDK" would be launched with the iPhone; but more was to come. However, with recent iPhone lockings and brickings, one could only assume that Apple was against 3rd party development. While I am overjoyed at this decision, I don't think this extensive malware blocking is required on Apple's part; just let development continue just as it has been.

Tuesday, October 16, 2007

Copy media from your iPhone/iPod touch

I'd like to think that our Moving Music Off the iPod article is so popular not because our readers routinely pilfer music from their friends' iPods but rather because it provides a way for those whose computers have crashed to recover their media from the one backup they have — their iPod.

But that article does not address moving media off the iPhone and iPod touch. And the reason it doesn't is because these devices are completely different beasts than previous iPods. Apple essentially protects music on "traditional" iPods by making the media folder invisible. Expose that folder and copy its contents to iTunes and you're good to go. Not so the iPhone and iPod touch. Not only are these devices firmly locked down by Apple, but their media files are in an area that's not easy to locate.

As the simple methods are impotent, what's a body to do? Well, if that body owns a Macintosh, he or she heads over to Ecamm Networks and drops $10 on iPhoneDrive. The current version, 1.2 as I write this, not only lets you use your iPhone and iPod touch as a removable hard drive (something other iPods do natively) but it allows you to copy the iTunes media from these devices.

It's cheap, it's easy, and it works. If you have an iPhone or iPod touch, you should definitely check it out (a demo is offered that allows you to work with a limited amount of data).

Windows users? Haven't a clue. If other developers have similar plans in the works, I'd love to hear (and write) about them.

IPhone Water Sensor Revealed

Iphone-Water-Sensor
Water Death: A surprisingly common way for gadgets to check out of this life, especially in Britain. It used to be you could just dry the body for a few days and return it to the store for an exchange, claiming ignorance (I once drowned a phone in Kahlua – don't ask – and got an exchange).

The manufacturers got wise, and now you'll find a lot of gadgets incorporate a water-damage sensor, which changes color irreversibly when it gets wet. In the picture above you'll see the iPhone and the iPod Touch implementations.

Typically for Apple, there is a user-friendly tweak to the usual internal design: the disc can be seen through the headphone socket, so the Geniuses can quickly diagnose your scam. Now there's one less thing to do with a bricked iPhone.

Sunday, October 14, 2007

First automated iPod Touch jailbreak for Mac

iJailBreak: First automated iPod Touch jailbreak for MaciJailBreak, released today, is the first automated iPod Touch jailbreak app for Mac, but do you know what's really crazy about this app? It was written by a 13 year old!

Windows users have had an automated jailbreak for a few days now, but thanks to AriX, a 13 year old coder, Mac users can also take the easy way out.

You can get iJailBreak here, and it only requires you to restart your iPod. It takes care of everything else.

Currently, iJailBreak requires Mac OSX 10.4 and is a universal app, although it seems to be unusable on PPC. Fear not, the software is in its beta form, with AriX working hard to patch up any problems. The software is confirmed to work and should work for you provided that you're running an Intel Mac with Tiger installed.

If you'd like to SSH and SFTP into your Touch in order to do some more advanced work (which is necessary in order to install certain programs like the iPhone's maps.app), type "ssh -l root your.ipod's.ip.address" into terminal. It'll ask you for a password, which is "alpine". Then open Cyberduck or your favorite SFTP program and SFTP into the the iPod Touch using the iPod's IP address. The username is "root" (oddly, I've had to use "Root") and the password is "alpine". You should now have complete access to the file system; use cautiously.

Free Mac Software Vista Sunday: Rocketdock, Mac-like dock for Windows

Have you always envied Mac users and how they always talk about how OSX is so great, including the dock feature.  Well, now you can get that feature for Windows XP or Vista and for free.Rocketdock is a free dock clone for Windows and is based off the somewhat popular ObjectDock dock clone which is made by Stardock but why buy that when Rocketdock is free.

It has several features that make it quite useful.  If you turn on the "minimize windows to dock" feature, it has live previews just like the Vista taskbar would, but note that live previews for the dock is only available in Windows Vista.  And just like OSX, it highlights currently running programs and can be set to open a new instance of the program or open the existing session.

You can customize the dock to your liking and even support further development, if you want but you will not be coerced to do so.

To whet your appetite here is a screenshot of what my desktop looks like with Rocketdock installed.  To get the same look on your desktop you will need a couple other utilities which will be revealed in the following weeks.  Before you ask, that is indeed Vista Home Premium.

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Word for Mac exploit spotted

A vulnerability in the Apple Mac version of Microsoft Word, covered by a patch in this month's Patch Tuesday security update, has been subject of an attempted exploit seen by researchers at Symantec.

The exploit document was observed to crash most versions of Word on Windows, and closer analysis showed it had been created on a Mac and contained shell code and several trojans.

'The discovery continues a trend of vulnerabilities being seen exploited in the wild shortly after patches for them have been released, the so-called "Exploit Wednesday" effect,' said John Hawes, Technical Consultant at Virus Bulletin. 'It seem likely that this apparent link between patches and exploits is largely attributable to the publicity given to vulnerabilities making exploits for them stand out more sharply from the mass of malcode processed by labs every day.'

Hacking iPod Touch: the 1 click Windows solution

The iPod Touch and iPhone hacking community made a lot of progress this past week, and, while the original method of jailbreaking the Touch required a Mac, it wasn't until just a couple days ago that a Windows solution was released . The hacking community wanted to make it even easier for Windows users, prompting them to release the "one-click" jailbreak.The jailbreak was posted by planetbeing at the MacRumors forum, and is even easier than the recent "extremely easy" Windows method. I added information to the steps where I thought necessary. Here's how it goes:

Step 1: Download and unzip this:

http://zoo.cs.yale.edu/~yw226/ipod/touchfree4.zip

Step 2: Copy

iTunesMobileDevice.dll

from

C:\Program Files\Common Files\Apple\Mobile Device Support\bin

to the same folder as touchFree.exe.

Step 3: Restore your iPod Touch to a fresh 1.1.1 state. This isn't necessary, but it could save you the headache of having to start over due to errors. It happened to me. Don't let it happen to you.

Step 4: On your iPod Touch, go to

http://jailbreak.toc2rta.com

Safari will crash. This is expected. Do not go to this site unless you're going to go through with the whole process as it will temporarily make your iPod incompatible with iTunes. This is a very necessary step as it is an important step in enabling read/write access.

Step 5: Close iTunes if it's open and run touchFree.exe. You will be asked to reboot your iPod multiple times. Just turn it off and on as usual and follow the instructions on screen. Warning: Putting the iPod Touch to sleep is not turning it off!

The end result should be that your iPod is jailbreaked, Installer.app and Trip1Pogostick are installed, and SSH and SFTP are enabled. If you ever need to SSH and SFTP into the Touch, the username is "Root" and the password is "alpine". If you install programs past the capacity of the homescreen, you can flick left and right for more space.

To install programs, you can use Installer.app. Various programs for the iPhone and iPod Touch are listed, and the program installs them automatically for you.

Installing certain system components, such as "Community Resources" and "BSD Subsystem" will give you access to even more apps through Installer.app, such as the popular instant messaging program Apollo IM.

Some programs, because they were designed for the earlier versions of iPhone firmware, will not work on the iPod Touch, but, if you accidentally install one of these programs, you should be able to easily uninstall it through Installer.app.

Saturday, October 13, 2007

iPod Touch pricing: what it might mean for international iPhone pricing

I was shocked and appalled to see that the iPod Touch, in Canada, is going list for $329.99 for the 8GB unit. In the US, it's going for $299.99. That's $30.00 difference for being, at least in Ottawa, 45 minutes away.

Now I know you're thinking, 'Stop your whining, eh?' But seriously, our currencies are currently pretty much on par these days. One Canadian Dollar being, as of my checking for this note, equal to 0.9953 US Dollars.

So why the difference? Oh, it's all the usual! Different pricing at different times for different markets. I'm not going to depress myself and calculate the tax on not buying in the US for something larger like a MacPro or anything, but I'm almost positive it'll be equally annoying.

It's all about what the market will bear. Three years ago, a pack of cigarettes in the street markets of Kabul was going for about a quarter. In Canada at the time, a pack cost closer to $5.00. Same quality of product (this would be the lower 'bargain' brands), but a considerably different price. The average smoker in Canada then would have probably not had much of a problem paying $5.00 for a package of cigarettes. I guess the average smoker in Kabul could afford a quarter.

But there's also something related called the "Big Mac Index" that shows Purchasing Power Parity. A Big Mac in Kabul, if there were such a thing, would be considerably lower than a Big Mac in the Big Apple, for example. But I don't think that really comes into play here.

No, with two currencies on par in two countries basically buying and eating and wearing and watching the same stuff (Except for the Canadian comedy show, 'Corner Gas', which you all can't get it seems, but *can* see on broadband. CTV has all the episodes available on-line. Take a look. Consider it a free gift from me to you. It's hilarious and translates pretty well cross culturally.) PPP really doesn't work, at least to my limited understanding of it. It's really a case of pricing things as high as you can get away with and still sell things.

So, what does this mean as regards to future pricing for, like, say, the iPhone? With an 8GB iPhone costing $399.99 US now to anyone just walking into a US shop selling them, you can be sure a greater and greater pressure will exist to do one of two things, keep all prices everywhere more or less equal, as we can always mail things from one place to another for less and less money these days (in Canada, par example, there's a great big flood of cross-boarder Internet-based shopping going on. A CPAP mask that a distributor in Ottawa sells for $315 goes for only $65 if you look in the right US on-line stores. Who wouldn't buy that way?), or limit the products via technology in each market to work only for that market, and then charge the highest price each can afford. For the last point, think of DVD region codes.

My prediction then is that the iPod Touch pricing forebodes a higher, potentially much higher, price for iPhones in France and Germany and (maybe one day) Canada, and any other countries its released into. And Apple will be driven to produce tougher and tougher measures to prevent anyone in those other markets from buying phones from cheaper areas and using those. Full stop.

Be prepared everyone, everyone outside of the US, for far more expensive iPhones and an Apple driven to make sure you can't buy and use a cheaper one from anywhere else. I suspect that this 1.1.1 firmware update will only be the first act in a long play of cat and mouse. We're the mice, by the way, in case either you or Steve Jobs is still uncertain as to that point.

iPod Touch pricing: what it might mean for international iPhone pricing

I was shocked and appalled to see that the iPod Touch, in Canada, is going list for $329.99 for the 8GB unit. In the US, it's going for $299.99. That's $30.00 difference for being, at least in Ottawa, 45 minutes away.

Now I know you're thinking, 'Stop your whining, eh?' But seriously, our currencies are currently pretty much on par these days. One Canadian Dollar being, as of my checking for this note, equal to 0.9953 US Dollars.

So why the difference? Oh, it's all the usual! Different pricing at different times for different markets. I'm not going to depress myself and calculate the tax on not buying in the US for something larger like a MacPro or anything, but I'm almost positive it'll be equally annoying.

It's all about what the market will bear. Three years ago, a pack of cigarettes in the street markets of Kabul was going for about a quarter. In Canada at the time, a pack cost closer to $5.00. Same quality of product (this would be the lower 'bargain' brands), but a considerably different price. The average smoker in Canada then would have probably not had much of a problem paying $5.00 for a package of cigarettes. I guess the average smoker in Kabul could afford a quarter.

But there's also something related called the "Big Mac Index" that shows Purchasing Power Parity. A Big Mac in Kabul, if there were such a thing, would be considerably lower than a Big Mac in the Big Apple, for example. But I don't think that really comes into play here.

No, with two currencies on par in two countries basically buying and eating and wearing and watching the same stuff (Except for the Canadian comedy show, 'Corner Gas', which you all can't get it seems, but *can* see on broadband. CTV has all the episodes available on-line. Take a look. Consider it a free gift from me to you. It's hilarious and translates pretty well cross culturally.) PPP really doesn't work, at least to my limited understanding of it. It's really a case of pricing things as high as you can get away with and still sell things.

So, what does this mean as regards to future pricing for, like, say, the iPhone? With an 8GB iPhone costing $399.99 US now to anyone just walking into a US shop selling them, you can be sure a greater and greater pressure will exist to do one of two things, keep all prices everywhere more or less equal, as we can always mail things from one place to another for less and less money these days (in Canada, par example, there's a great big flood of cross-boarder Internet-based shopping going on. A CPAP mask that a distributor in Ottawa sells for $315 goes for only $65 if you look in the right US on-line stores. Who wouldn't buy that way?), or limit the products via technology in each market to work only for that market, and then charge the highest price each can afford. For the last point, think of DVD region codes.

My prediction then is that the iPod Touch pricing forebodes a higher, potentially much higher, price for iPhones in France and Germany and (maybe one day) Canada, and any other countries its released into. And Apple will be driven to produce tougher and tougher measures to prevent anyone in those other markets from buying phones from cheaper areas and using those. Full stop.

Be prepared everyone, everyone outside of the US, for far more expensive iPhones and an Apple driven to make sure you can't buy and use a cheaper one from anywhere else. I suspect that this 1.1.1 firmware update will only be the first act in a long play of cat and mouse. We're the mice, by the way, in case either you or Steve Jobs is still uncertain as to that point.